Participation in the Hybrid Political Newsmaking and Its Consequences on Journalism Epistemology
digital
![]() Articolo
|
Ebook in formato Pdf leggibile su questi device:
|
|
The contemporary hybrid media system has certainly enriched as well as entangled the forms of political participation. Among the wide array of participatory practices, this essay considers specifically those aimed at creating, gathering, spreading and verifying information. It discusses new participatory practices in the process of newsmaking. In the more inclusive contemporary cycles of political information, multiple new media actors, emerging elites and non-elites, can produce news and news outlets which can become “spreadable” in the older and newer media, creating hype around an issue and often influencing journalists’ agendas. Moreover, newer media actors can participate in the circulation of news by endorsing and contesting news items produced by professional and amateur, top-down and bottom-up, mainstream and alternative news media. This article discusses, summarizes and lists those participatory practices; it then analyses them closely in terms of journalism epistemology. Although issues related to epistemology are overwhelmingly important in journalism, particularly in the contemporary hybrid media system, they have been largely neglected in journalism studies. Epistemology in journalism is to be understood as the criterion of validity that enables journalists to distinguish the false from the true, the probable from the actual. The legitimacy of journalism is intimately bound up with claims of knowledge and truth. Hanitzsch (2007) identifies two dimensions of journalism epistemology: the objectivism/subjectivism and the empiricism/analytical approaches. This essay explores theoretically whether and how new forms of creating, gathering, spreading and verifying information by non-elite media actors and newer media elites can modify journalists’ epistemology. The journalists’ attitude to reality is producing contradictory results: it includes new elites in the newsmaking process as well as favoring the diffusion of misinformation.
keywordsJournalism; epistemology; hybrid media; political communication; participation. |
News
03.09.2019
Il filosofo della bontà, un Candide 2.0 in carne e ossa
Intervista al filosofo catalano Josep Maria Esquirol che spiega il suo cammino dell'ingenuità e la forza della bontà.
02.09.2019
Gauchet, La fine del dominio maschile
Anteprima del nuovo libro di Marcel Gauchet, "La fine del dominio maschile", un passaggio sulla scomparsa della figura del padre nella società e non solo.
31.10.2018
Il grande codice. Bibbia e letteratura
Un'anteprima tratta dal libro "Il grande codice. Bibbia e letteratura" di Northrop Frye, un grande classico del pensiero critico.
29.11.2019
Il capitalismo e il sacro
Mercoledì 11 dicembre a Milano presentazione del nuovo libro di Luigino Bruni con Corrado Passera e Marco Tarquinio.
Archivio rivista
Articoli Online First
Dalla trasmissione alla condivisione.
Ripensare il rapporto fra giornalismo e cittadini
Albert Camus e il teatro di un uomo in rivolta
L’immaginario dei comics supereroici e del cinema di Sci-Fi nell’america obamiana. Un framing originale della comunicazione politica postmoderna
Albert Camus e il teatro di un uomo in rivolta
L’immaginario dei comics supereroici e del cinema di Sci-Fi nell’america obamiana. Un framing originale della comunicazione politica postmoderna
Ultimi 3 numeri
COMUNICAZIONI SOCIALI - 2019 - 2. Generations, Time, and Media
COMUNICAZIONI SOCIALI - 2019 - 1. Playing Inclusion
COMUNICAZIONI SOCIALI - 2018 - 3. The international circulation of european cinema in the digital age
COMUNICAZIONI SOCIALI - 2019 - 1. Playing Inclusion
COMUNICAZIONI SOCIALI - 2018 - 3. The international circulation of european cinema in the digital age
Annate disponibili online
20192018201720162015201420132012201120102009200820072006200520042003200220012000199919981997199619951994199319921991199019891988198719861985198419831982198119801979197819771976197519741973